Sarsaparilla
(Smilax Ornata)
 Sarsaparilla is a vine that can grow up to 150 ft long, with small berry-like fruits. It is native to South America, Jamaica, the Caribbean, Mexico, Honduras, and the West Indies.
The name "sarsaparilla" or "zarzaparilla" comes from the Spanish words "zarza" (bramble or bush), "parra" (vine), and "illa" (small), meaning a small and busy vine.
The most valuable part of the plant is the root, which has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries, especially as a general tonic.
History and Folklore- It was introduced in Europe in the 1400's. Findings on the effect of Sarsaparilla on psoriasis can be found in early European literature.
- It was used in the 16th century for syphilis and rheumatism.
- It was mostly used as a medicinal tonic, often served as a sweetened beverage, as the natural root is very bitter. Sarsaparilla beverage was the first medicinal drink invented.
- It was used as blood purifier, tonic, diuretic, sweat inducer.
- It was used as a male sexual rejuvenator.
Health Benefits- It is a tonic stimulant, increasing the metabolic rate. It can be used for fighting fatigue and depression.
- It increases the blood circulation to rheumatic joints. It can be used for treating joint pain.
- It is a hormone regulator because it contains the male hormone testosterone as well as progesterone, the hormone produced by the ovaries. It is very potent for easing menopause symptoms like hot flashes and joint pain.
- It is a blood purifier. It can be used for general detoxification in in any weight loss program.
- It is used as the basis for a soft drink sold for its taste, and it is claimed to have medicinal properties.
- It has anti-inflammatory properties, being used for treating liver disease, syphilis, eczema, psoriasis, and other skin disorders.
- It is used as a steroid replacement in natural body-building formulas.
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